View source for Mount a Remote Drive via AFP

You must be logged into the Apple TV via SSH and have AppleTV software version 1.0 <font color=red><strong>After the ATV 1.1 upgrade mount_afp is no longer working.</strong></font> (But it can  be re-enabled - see [[Mount a Remote Drive via AFP under 1.1]])

1. Enable Personal File Sharing on the network machine you wish to access.

2. From the ssh prompt on the Apple TV, create a folder to mount the share, such as: mkdir /Users/frontrow/afp

3. Mount the share while still at the Apple TV ssh prompt. Here's the command I used:

<pre>
 mount_afp -i afp://joey-imac/Macintosh\ HD /Users/frontrow/afp
</pre>

"joey-imac" is the name of the machine on my network

"Macintosh HD" is the drive I want to mount (notice you need the \ to escape sequence the space

"/Users/frontrow/afp" is the mountpoint on the Apple TV

You will get a strange errors such as the following:

<pre>
 mount_afp: the mount flags are 0000 the altflags are 0020
 /mach: No such file or directory
 Can't open /mach for reading - No such file or directory
 kextload: can't map module files
 kextload: can't check load addresses of modules
 kextload: a link/load errtouch or occured for kernel extension /System/Library/Filesystems/AppleShare/asp_tcp.kext
 /mach: No such file or directory
 Can't open /mach for reading - No such file or directory
 kextload: can't map module files
 kextload: can't check load addresses of modules
 kextload: a link/load error occured for kernel extension /System/Library/Filesystems/AppleShare/afpfs.kext
</pre>

However, you can change to the directory of the mountpoint (e.g. /Users/frontrow/afp) and access files on the remote machine!

If you boot up with / mounted RW automatically (as in [[Mount ReadWrite]]) it will generate the /mach.sym file, which will fix the kext loading issues. If you then make it boot RO by default, it will not delete the /mach.sym file.

To mount your drive read and write:
sudo /sbin/mount -uw /


You can also mount drives by putting your ID and password into the command:

 mount_afp  afp://myusername:mypassword@192.168.0.2/nixon ~frontrow/Movies/nixon

 mount_afp  afp://myusername:mypassword@192.168.0.2/Silver ~frontrow/Movies/silver

Will mount my main and external drives under the Movies folder where ATVFibles will find it.  

Obviously enter your own ID and password on your machine which has all the files.  Nixon is the name of my computer's main hard disk, and silver the external.  For some unknown reason the AppleTV seems to have problems with mountpoints with capital letters in them, so make sure you give your mount point a lower case name (i.e. silver not SIlver)

You might want to try adding this to your rc.local file to make it happen every time you reboot.  So:

 sudo echo "mount_afp  afp://barry:mypasword@192.168.0.2/nixon ~frontrow/Movies/nixon">>/etc/rc.local

that adds the first line to the end of the rc.local file which is run everytime the system boots.

For some reason this doesn't always work and in some cases the rc.local file doesn't exist. A way around it is to use su. su is a rather dangerous command as it effectively allows you to log in as root so use it wisely! 

Copy /usr/bin/su from your local OS X installation to the same location on the AppleTV.

Then issue these commands

 sudo su -
 
 touch /etc/rc.local
 
 echo "mount_afp  afp://barry:mypasword@192.168.0.2/nixon ~frontrow/Movies/nixon">>/etc/rc.local

This will log you on as root, create the file (only if it doesn't exist), add the changes to it. You can then check the changes have been made by typing:

 cat /etc/rc.local

and checking the last line in the file.

(michelem): Instead using "su" command you can try with 'sudo -s' and then 'echo "mount_afp  afp://barry:mypasword@192.168.0.2/nixon ~frontrow/Movies/nixon">>/etc/rc.local'.

(declanstk) the rc.local entry above will mount the afp volume as root. This may cause permissions problems for playback or file listing. To mount the remote volume as your user (frontrow) use the following entry in rc.local:

  echo "sudo -u frontrow mount_afp  afp://{username_on_server}:{password}@{server}/{share_name} ~frontrow/Movies/{destination}">>/etc/rc.local 
(PS make sure the destination exists, create the directory before you run the mount command)

Once you're happy, issue this simple command to exit the root shell:

 exit

[[Category:How-to]]